A medical evacuation, commonly referred to by its clipped form, involves the urgent transport of patients from the scene of an accident or from a medical facility to another location better equipped to handle their specific needs. This transport is typically carried out by specially equipped aircraft, such as helicopters or fixed-wing airplanes, staffed with medical professionals trained to provide critical care during transit. For instance, someone experiencing a severe stroke in a rural hospital might be rapidly transported to a specialized stroke center in a larger city via this method.
Rapid transport dramatically improves patient outcomes, particularly in time-sensitive medical emergencies like heart attacks, strokes, and traumatic injuries. By shortening the time between incident and definitive care, these flights provide access to advanced medical resources and specialist interventions not available at all locations. The development and widespread implementation of dedicated air medical services have significantly enhanced emergency medical systems worldwide, enabling access to higher levels of care for even the most remote communities.